By Ndahi Marama, Maiduguri
As Borno state Governor, Professor Babagana Umara Zulum marked 7th year anniversary and the Democracy Day on June 12, 2026, the State Attorney General and Commissioner for Justice, Barrister Hauwa Abubakar, has outlined a series of transformative initiatives aimed at strengthening the state’s justice system, reforming offender rehabilitation, and safeguarding public morality as enshrined in the Borno Model.
Recall that come May 29, 2027, Governor Zulum is expected to draw the curtains of governance, having served his last second term.
Mrs. Abubakar esq, who had immense privilege to serve in this capacity — particularly as a woman in what has historically been a male-dominated field congratulated Governor Zulum and the good people of Borno for attaining the 7th Year anniversary.
In her press statement on Friday in Maiduguri to commemorate the Democracy Day, the Attorney-General said, June 12, holds profound significance for the resilient people of the state, and Nigerians as a whole, adding that, it represents the tenacity of people’s enduring desire for true democratic governance.
In a bid to strengthen the independence of the judiciary and boost the morale of judicial officers, the Attorney General revealed that the state government is set to construct a modern, high-security Judges’ Estate, as it has been captured in the current fiscal budget, and that this landmark housing project is designed to provide premium, secure, and conducive accommodation befitting the status and dignity of judicial officers.
“Providing our judges with a secure and comfortable living environment is not just about welfare; it is a fundamental step toward safeguarding the integrity and independence of our judicial system,” Abubakar stated.
In addressing societal ethics and crime prevention, the Attorney General—who also serves as the Chairperson of the Borno State Anti-Social Vices Committee—noted a sharp, encouraging decline in crime rates and social vices across the state.
She attributed this success to the proactive, intelligence-driven, and preventive strategies deployed by her committee.
While acknowledging the tireless efforts of security agencies collaborating with the Ministry and her committee, Abubakar stressed that policing alone is insufficient.
She called on traditional, community, and religious leaders to actively partner with the government through continuous sensitization and moral counseling.
“Eradicating social vices and moral decay is a shared civic duty,” she emphasized. “We must mobilize our community and religious institutions to reshape the mindsets of our youth, ensuring that we reduce all forms of immorality to the barest minimum.” Abubakar added.
Pioneering a shift toward restorative justice, the Attorney General announced advanced plans to establish a state-of-the-art rehabilitation center for juvenile and minor offenders.
Abubakar argued that retributive punishment alone cannot achieve long-term societal reform, instead, the focus must shift toward psychological evaluation, skill acquisition, and thorough reorientation.
“Punishment in isolation does not yield the sustainable behavioral reform we desire,” Abubakar explained. “We must adopt a compassionate, comprehensive rehabilitation framework that counsels, heals, and empowers young offenders, giving them a genuine second chance to become productive, law-abiding citizens.
Continuing she said: “Today, June 12, holds profound significance for us as a nation. It represents the tenacity of our people’s enduring desire for true democratic governance. Here in Borno State, as we rebuild and consolidate peace, this day reminds us that democracy is not merely about elections — it is about the fundamental rights and freedoms of every citizen.
“A robust legal system is the very bedrock of a thriving democracy. It guarantees justice, ensures accountability, and provides the framework for peace and stability that is paramount to our state’s progress.
“The Ministry of Justice plays a crucial role in realising the vision of His Excellency, Governor Babagana Umara Zulum, for a Greater Borno. Our mandate is clear and multifaceted: we ensure the impartial administration of justice, uphold the rule of law, protect the rights of our citizens, and provide sound legal counsel to the government.
“We prosecute offenders, defend the state in legal proceedings, and work tirelessly to ensure that every Borno citizen — irrespective of their background — feels the impact of a just and fair society. Our goal is that the dividends of democracy are truly accessible to all”.
On achievements of the present administration in the Judicial Sector she noted: ” Zulum’s reputation as a workhorse is well-earned, and the judicial sector has been a significant beneficiary of his administration’s drive.
‘In the area of infrastructure and reform, we have witnessed unprecedented investment. Magistrate Courts, High Courts, and Sharia Courts have been renovated and equipped with modern facilities across the state. New judicial complexes have been constructed — particularly in areas devastated by the insurgency — bringing justice closer to the people. This commitment is vital for efficient justice delivery and for strengthening public confidence in our judiciary.
Regarding the welfare of judicial officers, she said, there has been significant improvement in the welfare and working conditions of judges, legal officers, and support staff — including the provision of official vehicles, conducive working environments, and improved housing schemes.
“These measures ensure that our judicial officers can perform their duties with the dignity and freedom from undue pressure that their critical roles demand”.
On the question of technology and e-Justice, Abubakar stressed that this administration is keenly aware of the global shift towards digital justice systems.
“We have initiated steps to digitalise the Ministry of Justice and integrate technology into our court systems. This includes exploring e-filing platforms, digitalising case management, and improving connectivity to expedite processes. Our goal is to enhance efficiency, transparency, and accessibility — positioning Borno’s judicial system at par with modern digital standards”.
In the area of access to justice, ensuring that justice reaches all citizens — especially those in rural communities and among our internally displaced persons — remains a top priority she said: ” We have strengthened the Legal Aid Council to provide free legal services to indigent citizens.
“We deploy mobile courts to reach remote communities and have established Alternative Dispute Resolution centres, known as the Sulhu Corridor, to foster amicable settlements and reduce the burden on conventional courts. Our firm position is that no one shall be denied justice on account of their location or circumstance.
On Gender-Based Violence (GBV) Abubakar said: “we have worked diligently to strengthen the implementation of the Violence Against Persons Prohibition Act in Borno State, by establishing dedicated GBV units and are working closely with law enforcement and civil society organisations to ensure the swift prosecution of offenders and adequate support for survivors. Our message is unequivocal: gender-based violence will not be tolerated in Borno State, and justice will be served”.
More so, she stressed that the ministry have implemented robust capacity-building programmes to ensure State Counsel are effective and competitive.
These include regular training workshops on modern prosecution techniques, alternative dispute resolution, legal research, and ethical conduct. We also actively encourage participation in national and international legal conferences, exposing our officers to global best practices.
As Borno transitions from conflict to stabilisation and resettlement, she said, the Ministry of Justice plays a pivotal role.
“We are deeply engaged in transitional justice mechanisms — ensuring accountability for past abuses, facilitating the reintegration of repentant individuals where appropriate, and providing legal support to victims of the insurgency. Our work is central to rebuilding trust, promoting reconciliation, and ensuring that the peace we are building is anchored in fairness and the rule of law.
” On this Democracy Day, my message is one of hope — hope grounded in action, in results, and in an unwavering commitment to justice. Your rights are protected. The rule of law is being steadily strengthened under the purposeful leadership of His Excellency, Professor Babagana Umara Zulum.
“I urge every citizen of Borno to understand their rights and responsibilities, to support our shared efforts, and to always seek redress through lawful means”. The Borno Attorney- General concluded.
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