By Etop Ekanem

Gender-based violence (GBV) remains a critical issue in Nigeria, with recent data showing that nearly one in three women experiences some form of violence in their lifetime. Yet, fear, stigma, and limited access to resources often prevent victims from seeking justice.

Gender-based violence (GBV) encompasses a range of harmful acts directed at individuals based on their gender. It is rooted in power imbalances and societal norms that perpetuate discrimination.

A 2019 survey by the National Demographic and Health Survey revealed that 46% of women who experienced violence did not seek help or tell anyone due to fear, stigma, or lack of resources.

In a recent conversation with Oluwaseun Ikusika, a lawyer and advocate specializing in gender-based violence and child abuse, during a webinar session organized by a group of Pan Atlantic University MSc students, she emphasized the importance of turning to the right organizations and the importance of seeking support.

“When faced with GBV, victims should first approach organizations specializing in these cases. They offer the expertise and partnerships with lawyers needed to navigate the complexities of justice,” she said.

Reporting GBV is vital not only for the victim’s safety but also for holding perpetrators accountable. Whistleblower protections exist to safeguard those who report abuse; this encourages individuals to come forward without fear of retaliation.

Key organizations making strides in this fight include the Lagos State Domestic and Sexual Violence Agency (DSVA), the Mirabel Centre, and the International Federation of Women Lawyers (FIDA). These groups provide vital resources like legal aid, counseling, and referrals, ensuring survivors receive the support they deserve.

The Violence Against Persons (Prohibition) Act (VAPP) of 2015 and the Child Rights Act further empower victims with legal protection. Community efforts—such as challenging stigma, offering emotional and financial support, and fostering safe spaces—also play a critical role in breaking cycles of abuse.

Experts stress the need for collective action, with men taking an active role in promoting respect and healthy relationships. Advocacy, education, and partnerships among NGOs, schools, religious institutions, and local governments are pivotal in creating a society where survivors are supported, and GBV is eradicated.

Together, these efforts signal hope for a safer, more equitable Nigeria.